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RURAL BUSINESS & AGRICULTURAL FINANCING

USDA Loans

Explore USDA-backed financing options for eligible rural businesses, farms, and ranches, including business expansion, agricultural property, equipment, and operating needs.

WHEN IT MAY FIT

Eligible rural businesses seeking USDA Business & Industry financing and qualifying agricultural producers considering farm ownership or operating loans.

◆USDA Business & Industry (B&I) guaranteed financing for eligible rural businesses
◆Farm ownership and agricultural real estate
◆Farm operating expenses, livestock, and supplies
◆Machinery, equipment, and eligible improvements
◆Eligible rural business acquisitions or expansions

QUESTIONS TO WORK THROUGH

Rural location and program eligibility

Business or farm type and permitted use of proceeds

Lender underwriting and repayment ability

Collateral, guarantees, and documentation

USDA guaranteed versus USDA direct loan application routes

USDA FINANCING PROGRAMS

Explore USDA loan types, amounts and requirements

USDA Rural Development business loans and FSA farm loans serve different borrowers. Explore each program before applying.

Business & Industry (B&I) Guaranteed Loans

Project-dependent; verify lender and USDA limits

Up to 40 years, based on assets and repayment ability

View program details →

Farm Operating Loans

Direct: up to $400,000; guaranteed: up to $2,558,000

Typically up to 7 years; annual operating needs are generally repaid sooner

View program details →

Farm Microloans

Up to $50,000 (subject to FSA rules)

Operating: generally up to 7 years; ownership: up to 25 years

View program details →

Rural Energy for America (REAP) Guaranteed Loans

Project-based; guaranteed loans may cover up to 75% of eligible project costs

Up to 40 years, subject to project and asset life

View program details →

Loan limits, rates and requirements may change. USDA programs are not interchangeable, and approval depends on eligibility, available funds, and underwriting.

BUILD THE RIGHT PACKAGE

Start with the business objective, then structure the capital around it.